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THE MAKING OF THE UNITED
STATES OF AMERICA
When and how
the states came to be
THREE MORE CAME
BEFORE THE END OF THE CENTURY
Reprinted with
permission of Knight Ridder/Tribune Information Services
AND THEN CAME...
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14
Vermont
Admitted: March 4, 1791
Population: 63,897
Prior time as territory: Carved from state of New York
Journey to statehood: Complicated by pre- Revolutionary land
fight between New York and New Hampshire about the area. During the
Revolution, the area declared itself an independent republic - known
first as "New Connecticut" and later "Vermont."
After much bickering with New York about boundaries, Vermont was
admitted as a state, in part to offset the anticipated admission of
Kentucky, a Southern slave state. |
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15
Kentucky
Admitted: June 1, 1792
Population: 73,677
Prior time as territory: Carved from state of Virginia.
Journey to statehood: Launched by frontier settlers
who objected to government rule by the faraway capital in
civilized Virginia. After nine conventions held in Kentucky
between 1784 and 1791, and four acts of separation
proposed by the Virginia Legislature, the two states finally
agreed on terms of divorce, which included Kentucky
paying its share of a 1786 expedition against Indians. |
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16
Tennessee
Admitted: June 1, 1796
Population: 77,262
Prior time as territory: 6 years
Journey to statehood: Took place without congressionally approved
"enabling act," and in so doing blazed a trail for six future
states that would similarly barge into the Union without first being
invited. Tennessee's first two "senators" were denied entry to
Congress, but the territory later lobbied successfully for admission.
Its first officially recognized congressman, Andrew Jackson, was elected
in August 1796. |
NOTE: Population is at time of
entry into the Union. Date of admission reflects the effective date of each
state's admission, rather than the date of congressional passage. While the
dates are the same in some cases, such as Florida's, the effective date
typically followed the date of passage by several months.
SOURCE: Knight-Ridder Tribune
(1993)
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